Deciphering Blood Flow Restriction Training to Aid Lipid Lowering in Obese College Students through Untargeted Metabolomics.

Comparison of EPI Levels before and after Exercise in MICT, HIIT, and MICT+BFR Groups It was found that (1) there was no statistically significant difference in EPI levels among the groups before exercise ( p > 0.05); (2) compared with the pre-exercise EPI levels, the difference in blood EPI levels among the subjects in the MICT and MICT+BFR groups after exercise was significant ( p < 0.05), with increases of 8.3% and 18.1%, respectively; and (3) compared with the pre-exercise EPI levels, for the HIIT group, the difference in blood EPI levels in subjects after exercise was highly significant ( p < 0.01), with an increase of 30.4%, as shown in Table 1 .

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After exercise, in contrast to the MICT group, the IL-6 concentrations in the HIIT and MICT+BFR groups increased significantly compared with the pre-exercise period, and although the difference between the groups did not reach statistical significance after exercise, the magnitude of the IL-6 increase in the MICT+BFR group was higher than that in the MICT and HIIT groups.

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