Unveiling the female experience through adult mortality and survivorship in Milan over the last 2000 years.

Sci Rep · 2024 · PMC11393343 · PMID 39266601

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.1000

closest p · 2.0× alpha

0.1000

boldest claim

The sentences

approaching significancep < 0.1so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Although not meeting the traditional standard for statistical significance ( p < 0.05), the results of the likelihood ratio tests for the Roman and modern periods are approaching significance ( p < 0.1), the estimated value of the parameter representing the effect of sex is negative in both cases, and the upper bounds of the associated 95% confidence intervals only marginally exceed zero.

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close to significancep < 0.1so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Although p -values were above 0.05 for the hazard analysis results, they were so close to significance ( p < 0.1) that we argue they are still indicative of a trend and worthy of discussion.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.