The Importance of Biochemical Parameters, Immunonutritional Status, and Social Support for Quality of Life in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients.

Medicina (Kaunas) · 2024 · PMC11596489 · PMID 39596936

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.2520

closest p · 5.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.252not close (p > 0.1)

Although the HALP values were slightly lower in HD patients compared to patients with CKD stage 3–4, these differences did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.252).

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a positive trendno p-value reported

estimated a twice-as-frequent occurrence of anemia in patients with CKD compared to the general population, which showed a positive trend with the progression of the disease [ 38 ].

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