Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors Improve Body Composition by Increasing the Skeletal Muscle Mass/Fat Mass Ratio in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A 52-Week Prospective Real-Life Study.

Nutrients · 2024 · PMC11597755 · PMID 39599627

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0027

closest p · 0.1× alpha

0.0800

boldest claim

The sentences

an increasing trendp = 0.0027actually significant

Moreover, an increasing trend toward liver steatosis severity was observed in patients with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m 2 (Cochran Armitage trend test = 3; p = 0.0027).

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.08so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Specifically, 39% of patients with BMI < 25 kg/m 2 had sarcopenia, a higher percentage than the 19% observed in subjects with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m 2 , although the difference did not reach statistical significance (chi square = 3.1, p = 0.08).

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