Annual report on National Clinical Database 2021 for gastroenterological surgery in Japan.

Ann Gastroenterol Surg · 2025 · PMC11693552 · PMID 39759995

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a clear trendno p-value reported

29 , 30 Consistent with earlier reports, there was a clear trend towards aging in patients undergoing surgery.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Long‐term trends indicate an increasing trend in the number of surgeries for five regions: the small intestine and colon, rectum and anus, gallbladder, pancreas, and the “others” classification.

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