Barely Significant
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Relationship between social determinants of health and cognitive performance in an older American population: a cross-sectional NHANES study.

BMC Geriatr · 2025 · PMC11720803 · PMID 39794733

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hedged sentence
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closest p · 1.0× alpha
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boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep > 0.05actually significant
While the association between Education level and CERAD-DRT did not reach statistical significance ( p > 0.05 ), a notable decline in cognitive performance was evident across the remaining three cognitive tests (CERAD-IRT, AFT, and DSST) with a statistical significance ( p < 0.05 ).

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