Exposure to hate in online and traditional media: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the impact of this exposure on individuals and communities.

Campbell Syst Rev · 2025 · PMC11736891 · PMID 39822240

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slightly significantp < 0.1so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

This analysis is confirmed by Egger's regression, which is significant for the meta‐analysis of the influence of exposure on Explicit negative attitudes ( p < 0.05) and slightly significant for the meta‐analysis of the influence of exposure on Negative stereotypes ( p < 0.1). 6.

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