Cesarean delivery on child health and development in Japanese nationwide birth cohort.

Sci Rep · 2025 · PMC11747486 · PMID 39833288

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

The analysis showed slightly higher point estimates for risks for some hospitalization outcomes in children born by CD, although these differences did not reach statistical significance: all-cause hospitalization, (aRR 1.25, 95% CI 0.997–1.56), hospitalization due to respiratory infections (aRR 1.29, 95% CI 0.89–1.89) and gastrointestinal diseases (aRR 1.13, 95% CI 0.56–2.31).

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