Measurement of population agglomeration, dynamic change characteristics, and motivations in metropolitan agglomerations-A case study of the Xi'an metropolitan area.

PLoS One · 2025 · PMC11778646 · PMID 39879253

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an overall trendno p-value reported

For the Xi’an-Fuzhou metropolitan agglomeration, the coefficient of variation displays an overall trend of initially decreasing, then increasing, followed by another decrease, with no clear α convergence characteristics observed.

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showed a trendno p-value reported

The results revealed that from 2010 to 2020, the population agglomeration level of the Xi’an metropolitan area showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.