Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation modifies cortical excitability in middle-aged and older adults.

Psychophysiology · 2025 · PMC11780349 · PMID 38602055

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendno p-value reported

On the other hand, there was facilitation in SICF 1.5ms and ICF across all conditions, but the 60 min of taVNS showed a trend toward reduced facilitation in both measures and this was not evident in the 30 min of active stimulation or sham (Figure 2 ).

also in 53,322 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.