The effect of GM-CSF and predictors of treatment outcome in pediatric septic shock patients.

Ital J Pediatr · 2025 · PMC11792208 · PMID 39901277

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1920

closest p · 3.8× alpha

0.1920

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.192not close (p > 0.1)

Notably, after adjustment for confounding factors, multivariate analysis revealed that the effect of GM-CSF treatment on 28-day mortality among pediatric septic shock patients did not reach statistical significance, with an odds ratio (OR) of 0.472 and a 95% confidence interval (CI) ranging from 0.153 to 1.457 ( P = 0.192).

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