Barely Significant
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Transforming Informed Consent Generation Using Large Language Models: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR Med Inform · 2025 · PMC11841745 · PMID 39946400

Europe PMCDOI
2
hedged sentences
0.1000
closest p · 2.0× alpha
0.1000
boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP =.10so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
In terms of benefits, the LLM achieved a perfect score of 3.0 compared with the human output’s 2.57, although this difference approached but did not reach statistical significance ( P =.10).

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practically significantno p-value reported
A larger sample would provide greater statistical power, enabling the detection of smaller but practically significant differences between human- and LLM-generated ICFs.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.