Six-month randomized, placebo controlled trial of synbiotic supplementation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing lifestyle modifications.

Arch Gynecol Obstet · 2025 · PMC11890239 · PMID 39636391

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The trial was completed by 33/65 (51%) of enrolled subjects; there was a trend toward a greater retention of subjects in the Synbiotic Group (19/30; 63%) than in the Placebo Group (14/35; 40%); however, this difference did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.06).

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highly significantno p-value reported

After six months of intensive lifestyle modification, highly significant declines of BMI and body fat percentage were observed in both study groups.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.