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Effectiveness of phosphate binders on mortality and cardiovascular disease in end-stage renal disease patients with hyperphosphatemia: a multicenter real-world cohort study.

BMC Nephrol · 2025 · PMC11895186 · PMID 40065267

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Previous evidence from network meta-analyses (NMA) of randomized controlled trials (RCT) [ 19 , 20 ] of chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients has shown increases in all-cause mortality (between 76% and 89%) in those treated with CBPBs compared to those treated with NCBPBs and sevelamer, although this did not reach statistical significance with lanthanum.

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