Barely Significant
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Five-year outcomes of a randomized controlled trial evaluating a non-adjustable ring in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

Surg Endosc · 2025 · PMC11933145 · PMID 39953277

Europe PMCDOI
2
hedged sentences
0.0480
closest p · 1.0× alpha
0.0480
boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significantp = 0.048actually significant
In patients with dumping based on the Sigstad questionnaire, the Arts questionnaire showed a borderline significant difference between groups in early dumping symptoms ( p = 0.048) at 5 years in favor of the S-RYGB.

also in 11,409 other papers

approaching significanceno p-value reported
At baseline, the incidence of T2DM in S-RYGB (28%) was two times higher compared to the B-RYGB (14%), approaching significance.

also in 2,640 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.