Epidemiology of gall bladder cancer and its prevalence worldwide: a meta-analysis.

Orphanet J Rare Dis · 2025 · PMC11948642 · PMID 40148974

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Notably, their observation of an increasing trend in GBC incidence among specific populations, particularly in males and younger individuals aged < 50 years, provides a temporal perspective that complements our cross-sectional meta-analysis findings.

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approaching significanceno p-value reported

Other covariates, such as study design, geographical region, and tumor stage, also exhibit p -values approaching significance as summarized in Table 3 .

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a notable trendno p-value reported

Overall, there is a notable trend of varying prevalence across different geographic regions.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.