End-Expiratory Occlusion Test and Tidal Volume Challenge Test for Evaluating Fluid Responsiveness in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, Septic Shock, and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

Cureus · 2025 · PMC11994241 · PMID 40225490

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showed a trendno p-value reported

Hypertension showed a trend in the non-response group, but the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.16).

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