Impact of embolization on stereotactic radiosurgery outcomes for intracranial arteriovenous malformations Spetzler-Martin grades III-V: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Front Surg · 2025 · PMC12003381 · PMID 40248814

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showed a trendno p-value reported

( 13 ), who reported lower obliteration rates in embolized AVMs due to factors like incomplete nidus targeting and shielding effects of embolic agents, our meta-analysis showed a trend of lower obliteration rates in AVMs treated with SRS + E compared to SRS alone ( 13 ).

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