Outcomes of jejunostomy-tube placement in surgical patients with esophageal cancer.

JTCVS Open · 2025 · PMC12039437 · PMID 40309706

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0800

closest p · 1.6× alpha

0.0800

boldest claim

The sentences

a trend toward significanceP = .08so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

However, there was a trend toward significance for coronary artery disease, with the greatest incidence in the no j-tube group (26.5%) compared with the early (12.5%) and concurrent (19.3%) j-tube groups ( P = .08).

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although malnourished patients with a j-tube had a shorter ICU LOS (mean rank 62.03 vs 51.06, P = .072), this difference did not reach statistical significance.

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a nonsignificant trendno p-value reported

Change in BMI postsurgery did not differ significantly between the j-tube groups ( P = .145), although there was a nonsignificant trend towards greater weight loss in the early j-tube group ( Table 1 ).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.