Are sarcopenia and its individual components linked to all-cause mortality in heart failure? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clin Res Cardiol · 2025 · PMC12058882 · PMID 38085294

Europe PMC DOI

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0.3100

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did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.31not close (p > 0.1)

Sarcopenia and all-cause mortality Regarding sarcopenia, the prognosis of 1-to-2-year all-cause mortality did not reach statistical significance with moderate heterogeneity between studies ( k = 2; HR: 1.35, 95% CI 0.76–2.38, I 2 = 54%, P = 0.31; Fig. 2 A).

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