Association of different treatment modalities for rectal cancer and second primary urinary system neoplasms, findings from SEER.

Sci Rep · 2025 · PMC12122819 · PMID 40442186

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0569

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0569

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.0569so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

There were slight differences in the RR of developing SPBC after chemotherapy among different age groups, but these differences did not reach statistical significance (from 18 to 50 years old, RR: 2, 95% CI: 1.09–3.65, P = 0.0569; from 50 to 70 years old, RR: 1.12, 95% CI: 0.9–1.39, P = 0.387; over 70 years old, RR: 1.32, 95% CI: 0.97–1.8, P = 0.13) (Fig. 8 E).

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.