highly significantp < 0.001
Notably, the normal and osteoporotic groups consistently demonstrated the largest mean differences, with highly significant differences ( p < 0.001) observed across all variables.
Notably, the normal and osteoporotic groups consistently demonstrated the largest mean differences, with highly significant differences ( p < 0.001) observed across all variables.
However, some comparisons, like CTI(I) Index in mental foramen and CTI(I) Index in antegonial between osteopenic and osteoporotic groups, did not reach statistical significance ( p > 0.05).