Barely Significant
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Broad and Fine Scale Range Shifts of a Species at Risk Across North America.

Ecol Evol · 2025 · PMC12141089 · PMID 40486945

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a negative trendno p-value reported
Curlew populations have shown variable trends across their North American range, with a negative trend from 1980 to 2000 (Sauer et al. 2001 , as reported by COSEWIC 2002 ) but a slight increase from 2011 to 2021 (Smith et al. 2019 ).

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