Brain activity dynamics after traumatic brain injury indicate increased state transition energy and preference of lower order states.

However, at 1 month post-injury, a shift occurred where individuals with TBI significantly favored VIS+ and showed a trend of favoring VIS- (t = −2.65, uncorrected p = 0.01, corrected p = 0.03 and t = −2.02, uncorrected p = 0.05, corrected p = 0.07) while disfavoring DMN+ and showing a trend of disfavoring DMN- (t = 2.60, uncorrected p = 0.01, corrected p = 0.03 and t = 2.04, uncorrected p = 0.04, corrected p = 0.07) compared to controls ( Fig. 2 A).

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