Challenging Autologous Breast Reconstruction in Low BMI Patients with Profunda Artery Perforator (PAP) Flap: Impact of Skin Island Design on Complication Rates and Long-Term Aesthetic Outcomes.

J Clin Med · 2025 · PMC12155650 · PMID 40507469

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a positive trendno p-value reported

Although not statistically significant, we noticed this as a positive trend.

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

However, the vertical group shows lower scores across all categories compared to the horizontal group, although these differences did not reach statistical significance ( Table 5 ). 3.3.

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