Respiratory virus-induced bacterial dysregulation in pediatric airway tissue and the dual actions of Echinacea in reducing complications.

Front Pharmacol · 2025 · PMC12163319 · PMID 40520162

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0500

closest p · 1.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep > 0.05actually significant

Again, EF at 1:200 significantly reduced adhesion levels, and the effect for 1:400 dilution was seen as a trend that did not reach statistical significance ( p > 0.05).

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