Risk Factors and Cumulative Incidence of Cystoid Macular Edema After Simple Cataract Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Based on evidence from two studies of the last decade involving European patients [ 24 , 40 ], a non-significant association between AMD and PCME (pooled RR=1.42, 95%Cl: 0.06-33.23) was observed; a protective effect of dry AMD, which did not reach statistical significance was observed in the analysis of two European derived studies (pooled RR=0.61, 95%Cl: 0.09-4.31, two studies) [ 40 , 49 ].

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Commenting on the effect of uveitis on PCME, a highly significant association was detected, with patients with a history of uveitis having about 6.76 higher hazard for PCME (Table 3 , Figure 5 ).

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