Sleep disorders increase the risk of dementia, Alzheimer's disease, and cognitive decline: a meta-analysis.

Geroscience · 2025 · PMC12181552 · PMID 40214959

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Obstructive sleep apnea increased the risk for AD (HR 1.45, 95% CI 1.24–1.69), though its association with vascular dementia did not reach statistical significance (HR 1.35, 95% CI 0.99–1.84).

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