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Age- and Sex-Specific Gut Microbiota Signatures Associated with Dementia-Related Brain Pathologies: An LEfSe-Based Metagenomic Study.

Brain Sci · 2025 · PMC12191394 · PMID 40563782

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Although Shannon and Simpson indices did not reach statistical significance, females consistently showed higher values for both metrics, suggesting greater microbial evenness and diversity relative to those in males.

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