The impact of smoking on lung cancer patients.

Eur Respir Rev · 2025 · PMC12220743 · PMID 40562437

Europe PMC DOI

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

For commercial reproduction rights and permissions contact permissions@ersnet.org Although smoking prevalence has shown a decreasing trend, the total number of smokers remains high due to population growth.

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

While this difference did not reach statistical significance, primarily due to the small sample size of this pilot study, the results indicate the programme's feasibility and potential effectiveness.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.