Probability and rate of reinforcement in negative prediction error learning.

J Exp Psychol Anim Learn Cogn · 2025 · PMC12224701 · PMID 40354279

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0510

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0520

boldest claim

The sentences

failed to reach significancep = .051so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The three-way cue by session by experiment interaction failed to reach significance, F (33, 660) = 1.96, p = .051.

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approaching significancep = .052so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Separate analyses of each experiment revealed that for both experiments, the three-way interaction was not significant, although approaching significance in Experiment 2a, F (1, 30) = 4.10, p = .052, but not Experiment 2b, F < 1.

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