A dual approach to third molar complexity: correlating fractal analysis with the pederson difficulty index - non-clinical research article.

The apical region demonstrated the largest numerical difference, with FD values of 1.13 ± 0.92 in females and 1.02 ± 0.11 in males; however, this difference also did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.819) (Table 3 ).

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Conversely, in the distal region, FD values showed an increasing trend with difficulty (1.04 ± 0.14 in the easy group, 1.05 ± 0.11 in the moderate group, and 1.08 ± 0.11 in the difficult group), but again, this difference was not statistically significant ( p = 0.224).

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