Probing instructed but unnecessary switches of attentional strategy.

Psychol Res · 2025 · PMC12238132 · PMID 40627167

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0660

closest p · 1.3× alpha

0.0660

boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantp = 0.066so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The interaction of Congruency × Previous Congruency was marginally significant in the complete sample F (1, 19) = 3.801, p = 0.066, ηp 2 = 0.167 and reached significance in the analysis excluding data of Participant 11 F (1, 18) = 4.609, p = 0.046, ηp 2 = 0.204.

also in 26,082 other papers

did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

In Experiment 1, a similar trend was observed in the error analysis, although it did not reach statistical significance.

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.