Barely Significant
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Showing-intentional communication-in dogs (<i>Canis familiaris</i>).

Front Psychol · 2025 · PMC12239740 · PMID 40636044

Europe PMCDOI
1
hedged sentence
0.0510
closest p · 1.0× alpha
0.0510
boldest claim

The sentences

a near-significant trendp = 0.051so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
There was a near-significant trend for male dogs to look at the food location more frequently than female dogs (GLMM: F 1,21 = 4.300, p = 0.051).

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