Sex-Specific Associations of Glycemic Status and Smoking with Bladder Cancer Risk: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

Cancers (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12249375 · PMID 40647559

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

The Netherlands Cohort Study reported an association between diabetes and invasive bladder cancer only in women, 2.19 (95% CI 1.10–4.34), but not in men, 1.42 (95% CI 0.88–2.30), although the interaction by sex did not reach statistical significance [ 22 ].

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.