<i>Lycium barbarum</i> and <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> synergistically protect against anti-tuberculosis drug-induced male reproductive injury via gut microbiota-independent pathways in mice.

Front Microbiol · 2025 · PMC12319560 · PMID 40761284

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Compared with the model group, the wolfberry group exhibited a 34.99% increase in sperm count, whereas the levocarnitine group showed some improvement, though it did not reach statistical significance ( Figure 1B ).

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&lt;i&gt;Lycium barbarum&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Lactobacillus acidophilus&lt;/i&gt; synergistically protect against anti-tuberculosis drug-induced male reproductive injury via gut microbiota-independent pathways in mice.

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<i>Lycium barbarum</i> and <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> synergistically protect against anti-tuberculosis drug-induced male reproductive injury via gut microbiota-independent pathways in mice.