Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Cureus · 2025 · PMC12325759 · PMID 40772193

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although the pooled analysis yielded an RR of 0.39 (95% CI: 0.13 to 1.23; p=0.11; I2=0), as depicted in Figure 2 , suggesting a potentially favorable trend toward reduced cardiovascular risk with vitamin D supplementation, this effect did not reach statistical significance.

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