Endoscopic Verification of Transpapillary Access in Supine Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Prospective Pilot Study Comparing Freehand Ultrasound and Fluoroscopy Guidance.

J Clin Med · 2025 · PMC12347455 · PMID 40807225

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1770

closest p · 3.5× alpha

0.1770

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.177not close (p > 0.1)

2.5 ± 1.7), although this difference did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.177).

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