Robotic vs. 3D laparoscopic resection for rectal cancer: a single-center retrospective study of short-term outcomes and functional recovery.

Front Surg · 2025 · PMC12350314 · PMID 40822268

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0500

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0500

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP > 0.05actually significant

In this study, a total of 58 complications were documented across both groups (35 cases in the RAP group, 23 cases in the 3D LAP group), although this difference did not reach statistical significance ( P > 0.05).

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