Barely Significant
← all excerpts

Improving Energy Access, Climate and Socio-Economic Outcomes Through Off-Grid Electrification Technologies: A Systematic Review.

Campbell Syst Rev · 2025 · PMC12355195 · PMID 40822661

Europe PMCDOI
1
hedged sentence
0.0900
closest p · 1.8× alpha
0.0900
boldest claim

The sentences

only marginally significantp = 0 . 09so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
When we rerun the analysis only for those studies where results were not rated as having a high risk of bias, the overall average effect on time studying is larger in magnitude but less precise and only marginally significant ( SMD ^ Low or med BOB = 0 . 17 ; 95 % CI: − 0 . 03 to 0 . 38 ; p = 0 . 09 ; k = 3 ).

also in 5,076 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.