Incidence, mortality, and DALYs of global pharyngeal cancer: systematic analysis and projections Based on global burden of disease study 2021.

Ann Med · 2025 · PMC12366512 · PMID 40827424

Europe PMC DOI

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

an increasing trendno p-value reported

An EAPC value greater than zero indicates an increasing trend in age-standardized indicators, while a value less than zero suggests a decreasing trend.

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showed a trendno p-value reported

Notably, the PC mortality rate related to alcohol in males showed a trend towards death at younger ages, indicating a shift in the epidemiological characteristics.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.