Association between atherogenic index of plasma and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus and the mediating effect of BMI: a comparative analysis in Chinese and Japanese populations.

Notably, although the HR value for the Japanese population (2.42) appeared higher than that for the Chinese population (1.84) in the Cox regression analysis, our subgroup analysis showed that the interaction test by country did not reach statistical significance (P for interaction = 0.1974).

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