IL-4 and TGF-β regulate inflammatory cytokines and cellular infiltration in the lung and systemic IL-6 in mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Immunohorizons · 2025 · PMC12377903 · PMID 40854598

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a significant trendno p-value reported

Neutralization of TGF-β did not change live virus in the lung tissue significantly compared with the isotype treated-infected group, though there was a significant trend downward in multigroup comparison ( Fig. 4B ).

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