Characterizing landscape configuration effects on eastern spruce budworm infestation dynamics.

Landsc Ecol · 2025 · PMC12380986 · PMID 40881164

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a clear trendno p-value reported

We did not observe a clear trend in patch area and LPI on an annual basis, although an increase in patch area and LPI was associated with a reduction in infestation likelihoods.

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