borderline significantp < 0.10
When the interaction term was borderline significant ( p < 0.10), the association was stratified by median splits of the effect modifier.
When the interaction term was borderline significant ( p < 0.10), the association was stratified by median splits of the effect modifier.
In stratified analyses, the associations did not reach statistical significance in either sex; however, the direction of the associations was generally positive in males and negative in females, suggesting potential sex-specific patterns.