Item response theory modelling of the trait emotional intelligence questionnaire-short form: item streamlining, differential item functioning, and validity in a Swedish multicenter cross-sectional study.

BMC Psychol · 2025 · PMC12398037 · PMID 40883795

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0840

closest p · 1.7× alpha

0.0840

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.084so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

0.18), but the difference did not reach statistical significance ( z = 1.73, p = 0.084).

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