Effect of SGLT-2 inhibitors on COPD exacerbations in individuals with type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis and Bayesian sensitivity analysis.

J Diabetes Investig · 2025 · PMC12400361 · PMID 40600829

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

While the reduction in severe exacerbations did not reach statistical significance (HR: 0.676, 95% CI: 0.340–1.344), this may stem from heterogeneity in outcome definitions (e.g., hospitalization criteria) and limited statistical power due to event rarity.

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