The Impact of Patient, Tumor, and Socioeconomic Characteristics on Survival in Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (UTUC): A Population-Based Registry Study from Hamburg, Germany (2004-2021).

Cancers (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12427197 · PMID 40940821

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.2800

closest p · 5.6× alpha

0.2800

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.28not close (p > 0.1)

In contrast, females demonstrated the expected socioeconomic gradient with a 10% absolute difference between high and low SES groups, though this did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.28).

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