Barely Significant
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Effect of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation on stress regulation: an EEG and questionnaire study.

Front Digit Health · 2025 · PMC12434109 · PMID 40958978

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hedged sentence
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closest p · 1.0× alpha
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The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep > 0.05actually significant
In the taVNS condition, although the mean stress level also increased after the task, the change did not reach statistical significance ( r = 0.52, |Z| = 1.80, p > 0.05): five participants reported increased stress, six reported no change, and one reported decreased stress.

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