Effects of different frequencies of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on sleep disorders and depression in patients with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Front Aging Neurosci · 2025 · PMC12451044 · PMID 40989582

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although 1 Hz rTMS yielded numerically greater PSQI and PDSS improvements than conventional therapy, these differences did not reach statistical significance, nor did differences between the three stimulation frequencies.

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